Baba Ramdev

Early Life and Education

Baba Ramdev was born into a modest farming family. From an early age, he was drawn to spirituality and yoga. He studied Sanskrit, Indian scriptures, and yoga at various gurukuls, especially under the guidance of Acharya Pradumn and Acharya Baldevji.

Spiritual and Yogic Path

He became a sanyasi (renunciant) and took the name "Swami Ramdev." He began teaching yoga to the masses in Haridwar and gradually gained attention through his camps and sessions focused on Pranayama (breathing techniques), Asanas, and natural remedies.

His mass appeal grew rapidly through televised yoga sessions on channels like Aastha TV, making yoga accessible and mainstream across India and even abroad.

Patanjali Ayurved

In 2006, along with Acharya Balkrishna, Baba Ramdev co-founded Patanjali Ayurved, a consumer goods company focused on Ayurveda, herbal products, and organic items. Patanjali became a major Indian FMCG (Fast-Moving Consumer Goods) brand, competing with global giants like Unilever and Colgate in India.

Contributions and Influence

Yoga Revolution: Made yoga a household practice across India.

Health Advocacy: Promoted natural living, ayurveda, and vegetarianism.

Swadeshi Movement: Advocated for using Indian products over foreign brands.

Social Activism: Supported anti-corruption movements and spoke on issues related to Indian culture and economy.

Awards and Recognition

Though often controversial for his political and social statements, Baba Ramdev has received widespread recognition for promoting yoga and Ayurveda globally. His influence has led to the institutionalization of yoga, including the celebration of International Yoga Day.

Controversies

Baba Ramdev has been involved in several controversies related to:

Claims about medical cures (including for diseases like COVID-19)

Political comments and affiliations

Legal and regulatory scrutiny of Patanjali’s product claims

Legacy

Baba Ramdev is credited with reviving interest in ancient Indian health practices and making yoga a mass movement. His blend of spirituality, health, business, and nationalism has made him a unique figure in contemporary Indian culture.